Yiziphi Izindlela Zokusebenzisa I-Silicon Yezimboni?

Embonini ye-aluminium alloy, i-silicon-aluminium alloy iyona esetshenziswa kakhulu i-silicon alloy. I-Silicon-aluminium alloy iyi-deoxidizer eyinhlanganisela eqinile. Ukufaka esikhundleni se-aluminium ehlanzekile enqubweni yokwenza insimbi kungathuthukisa izinga lokusebenzisa i-deoxidizer, kuhlanze insimbi encibilikisiwe, futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yensimbi encibilikisiwe. I-aluminium esetshenziswa ezimotweni nakwezinye izimboni inesidingo esikhulu se-silicon yezimboni. Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukiswa komkhakha wezimoto esifundeni noma ezweni kuthinta ngqo ukukhuphuka nokuwa kwemakethe ye-silicon yezimboni. Njengesengezo sama-alloys angewona ayoni, i-silicon yezimboni nayo isetshenziswa njenge-alloying ejenti yensimbi ye-silicon enezidingo eziqinile futhi njenge-deoxidizer yokuncibilikisa insimbi ekhethekile nama-alloys angeyona ayoni.



Embonini yamakhemikhali, i-silicon yezimboni isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza irabha ye-silicone, i-silicone resin, uwoyela we-silicone namanye ama-silicone. Irabha ye-Silicone inokunwebeka okuhle nokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu futhi isetshenziselwa ukwenza izinto zokwelapha, ama-gaskets amelana nokushisa okuphezulu, njll. I-silicone resin isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza upende ovikelayo, izimbotshana ezimelana nokushisa okuphezulu, njll. ethintekile izinga lokushisa. Isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izinto zokuthambisa, ukupholisha, iziphethu eziwuketshezi, uketshezi lwe-dielectric, njll. Ingase futhi icutshungulwe ibe uketshezi olungenambala nolubonisa ngale ukuze kufafazwe izinto ezivimbela amanzi. ebusweni besakhiwo.



I-silicon yezimboni ihlanzwa ngochungechunge lwezinqubo zokukhiqiza i-silicon ye-polycrystalline ne-silicon ye-monocrystalline, esetshenziswa ezimbonini ze-photovoltaic neze-electronic. Amaseli e-crystalline silicon asetshenziswa kakhulu eziteshini zamandla ophahleni lwelanga, iziteshi zamandla ezentengiselwano kanye neziteshi zikagesi zasemadolobheni ezinezindleko eziphezulu zomhlaba. Njengamanje zivuthiwe futhi zisetshenziswa kabanzi imikhiqizo ye-solar photovoltaic, ebalwa ngaphezu kwe-80% yemakethe ye-photovoltaic yomhlaba. Isidingo se-silicon yensimbi sikhula ngokushesha. Cishe wonke amasekethe ahlanganisiwe esimanje amakhulu enziwe nge-high-purity quasi-metallic silicon, okubuye kube yimpahla eluhlaza eyinhloko yokukhiqizwa kwamafiber optical. Kungashiwo ukuthi i-silicon engeyona eyensimbi isiphenduke imboni yezinsika eziyisisekelo esikhathini solwazi.