Ferrovadium ho Steelmaking

Ferrovadium ke ea bohlokoa ea ferroval e entsoe ka vanday le tšepe, hangata e na le 35% ho isa ho 85% Vadidail. E le mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa ho sebelisana le indastering ea sejoale-joale, ea Ferrovadium e ntse e ntlafatsa thepa ea tšepe, le ho ntlafatsa tšebetso ea eona ka kakaretso.

Kaha indasteri ea lefatše ea tšepe e ea pele e le maemong a phahameng, ho boloka matla le tšireletso ea tikoloho, ts'ebeliso ea Ferrovadium e ntse e atile ebile e bohlokoa.

Ferrovadium e le sesebelisoa se kenyellelitsoeng ho Steelmaking

1. Mochana oa ketso ea Ferrovadium ho Steelmaking

Ha fesheneng e hloma e le moemeli ea anyesang, Ferrovadia e qhibiliha ka potlako le ho re lokolla Vagullium. Liphetho tsa mantlha tsa Va Vadium tsa tšepe li tjena:

Ntlafatso ea lijo-thollo: vantadium ea arabela ka khabone le naetrojene ho theha li-carbonitrides tse hasaneng (VC, vn, le V (C, n)). Nakong ea kalafo ea mocheso le ho roka, sepheo sena se senyehileng se hloekisa lithollo haholo. Ntlafatso ea lijo-thollo e ntlafatsa matla le ho ba thata ha tšepe ha a ntse a boloka ho senya hantle.

Matla a ntlafalitsoeng: Taba ea Vandium e bona ka tšepe, ho eketsa phello e matlafatsang, haholo matla a ho bakang chai e matla le matla a mangata a tšepe. Kameloana ena e matlafatsang e bitsoa haholo-holo liretheele tse ngata tse tlase.

Ho ntlafatsoa ho ntlafalitsoeng: Ha ho bapisoa le lintho tse ling tse matla tse matla tsa mapolanka le niobium. Ka hona, Ferrovadium e sebelisoa haholo ka liqheba tse ncha tsa sebopeho.

Ho khalemela le ho hanyetsa tšusumetso: Sefate sa Vagadium se eketsa mathata 'me u roale ho hanela tšepe ha u ntse u boloka ho ba thata. Sena se tiisa hore sethala se nang le valdium se na le bophelo bo bolelele bo neng bo le teng ka tlas'a maemo a thata a ho sebetsa.

2. Likopo tsa Ferrovadium Libakeng tse fapaneng tsa tšepe

Ferrovadiume sebelisoa libakeng tse fapaneng tsa indastering ea tšepe, 'mala a fapaneng a tšepe a hlokang ho ba karolo e fapaneng ea Ferrovadium e thehiloeng litlhoko tsa bona tse khethehileng.

Moroallo oa Kaho

Har'a linotsi, Ferrovadium e sebelisoa haholo tlhahisong ea boinotšing ba ho hlaheloa ke HRB400 le HRB500. Nakong ea ts'ebetso e chesang ea ho rokella, e fokola carbonivides, matla a mekoallo ea tšepe ka 15% ho ea 30% ho isa ho 30% ho 30% ho isa ho 30% ho 30% ho isa ho 30% ho isa ho 30% ho 30% ho isa ho 30% ho 30% ho isa ho 30% ho 30% ho isa ho 30% ho 30% ho isa ho 30%. Sena se fokotsa palo ea tšepe e hlokahalang ebile e theola litšenyehelo tsa merero ea kaho.

Pepeline tšepe le khatello ea sesetiki

Pebele e hloka matla a phahameng le ho ba thata haholo mocheso o tlase. Ho eketsoa ha Ferrovadium ka nepo le ho ntlafatsa khatello ea mocheso le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea mocheso oa mocheso, e netefatsa ts'ebetso e bolokehileng ea pipe ea oli le e phahameng.

Mochine oa likoloi tsa likoloi

Ferrovadium e sebelisoa haholo tšepe ea likoloi, haholo-holo maemong a bohlokoa joalo ka liforeimi, mabili le lits'ebetso tsa ho emisoa. Vandima-e nang le lireise e boloka matla ha a ntse a bokoloa hantle mme a apare ho hanyetsa hantle, o tlatsetsa ka leqeba. Ha e etsa lihlahisoa tsa mochini, liqheka tsa van lona hangata li sebelisoa ho hlahisa likere tse matla tse matla, li-portings le lisebelisoa, li atolosa bophelo ba bona le ho ts'epahala.

Tšepe e loantšana le tšepe

Ha Ferrovadium e sebelisoa ka tšepe e lebelo haholo, se senyane se ntlafatsa bokhoni ba sesole sa tšepe le ho hanyetsa. Li-steels tsa lisebelisoa tse phahameng li ka ba le 1% ho 5% van Noxadium, mokhoa o hohelang ho boloka thata le mocheso o phahameng esita le mocheso o phahameng.

Tšepe e nang le tšepe le tšepe e thibelang mocheso
Ho ba teng ha Vadium ka tšepe e se nang kelello le mocheso o thibelang mocheso le khatello ea maikutlo, ho etsa hore ba tšoanelehe, le lijana tsa khatello ea khatello.

3. Boleng ba moruo le tekheniki ba Ferrovadium

Ho boloka litšenyehelo tsa ho boloka lijo: Ha ho bapisoa le lintho tse tsamaeang tse kang molybdenium le Niobium, Vandium e na le theko e tlase ea tšepe ha e ntse e thusa litlhoko tsa ts'ebetso.

Ho fokotsa ts'ebeliso ea tšepe: ho eketsoa ha Ferrovadium e eketsa matla a tšepe, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa lefats'e ha ho hlahlojoa ha tlhahiso le ho fokotsa litlhoko tsa matla.

Ho ntlafatsa tlholisano ea Limpho: Tšepo ea ts'ebetso e phahameng haholo e sebelisoa haholo lipalangoang, matla, ka likhalase tsa mabenkele ho ea eketsa boleng bo eketsang le tlholisano.

4. Makhoaba a ts'ebetso a Ferrovadium ho Steelmaking

Ka tlhoko e 'ngoe e ntseng e hola bakeng sa tšepe e matla haholo, mekhoa ea ts'ebetso ea Ferrovadium e libakeng tse latelang:

Nts'etsopele e Potlang ea Tšepo e Matla e Lokelang Matla: Ha u ntse u eketseha ka tšepe ea matla a mangata bakeng sa kaho ea lefatše lohle, ea ikarabella, ka tebello ea 'maraka oa Ferrovadium oa tšepisa.

Botala ba metallirgy le poloko ea matla le ho boloka tšebeliso ea Ferrovadium ba ka fokotsa tšebeliso ea tšepe mme ba lelekisoa ka ntoeng ea metlurggy.

Ho holisa lits'ebetso: Ntle le mechine ea setso, Ferrovadium e bona e ntse e eketseha ka lisebelisoa tsa matla a matla, lisebelisoa tsa petrochemical le sesole.

Ha e le keyerray, Ferrovadium o bapala karolo e ke keng ea nkeloa ketsi. Ka ho hloekisa boholo ba lijo-thollo, matla a matla, a ntlafatsang ho thata, 'me a ntlafatse ho senyeha, Ferrovadium o ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea kakaretso ea tšepe. Ha indasteri ea tšepe e lebisa ts'ebetsong e phahameng le nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng, likopo tsa Ferrovadia li tla hola le boleng ba eona li tla tsoela pele ho hola. Nakong e tlang, Ferrovadium e ke ke ea ba morekisi oa bohlokoa khoebong ea tšepe empa hape e tla ba ntho ea bohlokoa ea ho khanna tlhahisofatso ea lisebelisoa tse ncha tsa lefats'e.