Mitundu 13 ya Zipangizo Zotsutsa ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kwawo

Zipangizo zomangira zinthu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m’zinthu zosiyanasiyana za chuma cha dziko, monga chitsulo ndi zitsulo, zitsulo zopanda ferrous, galasi, simenti, zoumba, petrochemical, makina, boilers, magetsi oyendera magetsi, makampani ankhondo, ndi zina zotero. Ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zofunika kuziganizira. kuonetsetsa kupanga ndi kugwira ntchito kwa mafakitale omwe tawatchulawa komanso chitukuko chaukadaulo. M'nkhani ino, tiona mitundu ya zinthu zokanira ndi magwiritsidwe ake.

Kodi Refractory Materials Ndi Chiyani?
Zipangizo zomangira kawirikawiri zimatanthawuza ku zinthu za inorganic nonmetal zomwe zili ndi refractory degree of 1580 oC kapena kupitirira apo. Zipangizo zomangira zimaphatikizapo miyala yachilengedwe ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zopangidwa ndi zolinga ndi zofunika zina kudzera m'njira zina, zomwe zimakhala ndi makina otenthetsera kwambiri komanso kukhazikika kwamphamvu. Ndiwo zida zofunikira pazida zosiyanasiyana zotentha kwambiri.

Mitundu 13 ya Zipangizo Zotsutsa ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kwawo
1. Fired Refractory Products
Zopangira zowotcha ndi zida zokanira zomwe zimapezedwa pokanda, kuumba, kuyanika ndi kuwombera kwambiri kwa granular ndi powdery refractory raw raw ndi zomangira.

2. Zopanda Moto Zowonongeka
Zosakaniza zosawotchedwa ndi zinthu zosakanika zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zomangira mphuno, ufa wonyezimira komanso zomangira zoyenera koma zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosathamangitsidwa.

3. Special Refractory
Special refractory ndi mtundu wazinthu zokanira zomwe zimakhala ndi zinthu zapadera zopangidwa ndi chimodzi kapena zingapo zazitsulo zosungunuka kwambiri, ma refractory non-oxides ndi kaboni.

4. Monolithic Refractory (Bulk Refractory Kapena Refractory Concrete)
Ma Monolithic refractories amatanthawuza zinthu zomangira zomwe zimakhala ndi granular, powdery refractory raw raw, zomangira, ndi zosakaniza zosiyanasiyana zomwe sizimawotchedwa ndi kutentha kwambiri, ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji mukasakaniza, kuumba ndi kuwotcha.

5. Functional Refractory Materials
Zipangizo zogwirira ntchito zimatenthedwa kapena zosawotchedwa zomwe zimasakanizidwa ndi granulated ndi powdered refractory raw and binders kuti apange mawonekedwe enaake ndi kukhala ndi ntchito zosungunulira zenizeni.

6.  Njerwa Zadongo
Njerwa zadongo ndi aluminiyamu silicate refractory zipangizo zopangidwa mullite, galasi gawo, ndi cristobalite ndi AL203 zili 30% mpaka 48%.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Njerwa za Clay
Njerwa zadongo ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokana. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ng'anjo zophulitsa matabwa, masitovu otentha, magalasi agalasi, ng'anjo zozungulira, ndi zina zambiri.

7. Nsanja Zapamwamba za Alumina
Mitundu ya Zida Zotsutsa
Njerwa zazitali za aluminiyamu zimatanthawuza zinthu zosaoneka ndi maso zokhala ndi AL3 yoposa 48%, makamaka yopangidwa ndi corundum, mullite, ndi galasi.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Njerwa Zapamwamba za Alumina
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mumakampani opanga zitsulo kuti amange pulagi ndi nozzle ya ng'anjo yophulika, ng'anjo yamoto yotentha, denga la ng'anjo yamagetsi, ng'oma yachitsulo, ndi makina othira, etc.

8. Nsanja za Silikoni
Si02 zomwe zili mu njerwa za silicon ndizoposa 93%, zomwe zimapangidwa makamaka ndi phosphor quartz, cristobalite, quartz yotsalira, ndi galasi.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Njerwa za Silicon
Njerwa za silicon zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pomanga makoma a ng'anjo ya coking carbonization ndi zipinda zoyatsira moto, zipinda zosungiramo kutentha kwapakati, zigawo zotentha kwambiri za sitovu zotentha kwambiri, ndi zipinda zamoto zina zotentha kwambiri.

9. Nsapato za Magnesium
Mitundu ya Zida Zotsutsa
Njerwa za magnesiamu ndi zinthu zowumbidwa ndi zamchere zopangidwa kuchokera ku sintered magnesia kapena magnesia wosakanikirana ngati zopangira, zomwe zimawumbidwa ndikuwumbidwa ndi sinter.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Njerwa za Magnesium
Njerwa za Magnesium zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'ng'anjo zamoto, m'ng'anjo zamagetsi, ndi ng'anjo zachitsulo zosakanizika.

10. Nsanja za Corundum
Njerwa za Corundum zimatanthawuza zosakanizika zokhala ndi alumina ≥90% ndipo corundum ndiye gawo lalikulu.

Mapulogalamu a Corundum Bricks
Njerwa za Corundum zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka mu ng'anjo zoyaka moto, masitovu otentha, kuyenga kunja kwa ng'anjoyo, ndi milomo yotsetsereka.

11. Ramming Material
ramming imatanthawuza chinthu chochuluka chomwe chimapangidwa ndi njira yolimba ya ramming, yomwe imakhala ndi kukula kwake kwa zinthu zokanira, chomangira, ndi chowonjezera.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ramming Material
Zida za ramming zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuyatsa ng'anjo zosiyanasiyana zamafakitale, monga ng'anjo yotseguka pansi, ng'anjo yamagetsi yamagetsi, ng'anjo yolowera m'ng'anjo, kuyika ladle, ng'anjo yopopera, etc.

12. Pulasitiki Refractory
Refractories pulasitiki ndi amorphous refractory zipangizo zomwe zili ndi pulasitiki wabwino kwa nthawi yaitali. Amapangidwa ndi kalasi inayake ya refractory, binder, plasticizer, madzi ndi admixture.

Mapulogalamu a Plastic Refractory
Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'ng'anjo zosiyanasiyana zotenthetsera, m'ng'anjo zonyowa, ng'anjo zoyatsira, ndi ng'anjo zoyatsira moto.

13. Zinthu Zoponyera
Kuponyera zakuthupi ndi mtundu wa refractory ndi fluidity wabwino, oyenera kuthira akamaumba. Ndi chisakanizo cha aggregate, ufa, simenti, admixture ndi zina zotero.

Mapulogalamu a Casting Material
Zida zoponyera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Ndiwomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri monolithic refractory material.

Mapeto
Zikomo powerenga nkhani yathu ndipo tikukhulupirira kuti mwaikonda. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za mitundu ya zinthu zoyezera, zitsulo zotayirira ndi ntchito zake, mukhoza kupita pa tsamba lathu kuti mudziwe zambiri. Timapereka makasitomala ndi zitsulo zapamwamba kwambiri za refractory pamtengo wopikisana kwambiri.